Which protocol should be followed when establishing an IV for medication administration?

The most important protocol to follow when establishing an IV for medication administration is to include proper aseptic technique. This is crucial because maintaining a sterile environment helps to prevent infections at the IV site, which can lead to complications for the patient. Aseptic technique involves proper hand hygiene, the use of sterile equipment, and ensuring that the area around the IV insertion site is cleaned appropriately prior to cannulation.

Using proper technique not only protects the patient but also ensures the effectiveness of the treatment being administered. Compromising on aseptic technique could introduce pathogens into the bloodstream, resulting in serious health risks such as septicemia. Therefore, the emphasis on aseptic technique is fundamental to safe patient care and effective IV therapy.