What must a patient do if they wish to refuse assessment, treatment, or transport?

When a patient wishes to refuse assessment, treatment, or transport, they are required to sign the Refusal Section for specific refusals. This process ensures that the refusal is documented appropriately and that the patient is made aware of the implications of their decision. The Refusal Section typically includes important information about the risks associated with refusing care, and by signing it, the patient acknowledges their understanding of these risks.

Documenting the refusal serves as a legal protection for both the patient and the medical personnel involved, as it provides evidence that the patient was informed and chose to decline services. This process helps maintain clear communication and ensures that the patient’s wishes are respected while also safeguarding the responsibility of the healthcare providers.

Simply verbally declining treatment or signing a general waiver may not provide the necessary legal documentation or acknowledgment of the patient's informed decision. Additionally, notifying a personal doctor does not constitute a formal refusal in the context of emergency medical services and does not fulfill the legal and procedural requirements necessary in these situations.