What is Asthma?

Asthma is characterized as a condition marked by chronic airway constriction that affects the ability to breathe freely. In this respiratory condition, the airways become inflamed and narrowed, which can lead to difficulty breathing, wheezing, chest tightness, and coughing. The episodes of airway constriction often arise from exposure to various triggers, including allergens, irritants, or respiratory infections.

This understanding is critical for proper management and treatment of asthma, as individuals may need medication like bronchodilators to alleviate these symptoms. Recognizing asthma as a chronic condition rather than a temporary ailment or acute issue helps in providing appropriate long-term care and education to patients about managing their symptoms and understanding the nature of their condition.